How is the father’s helplessness brought out in the poem?

In "The Voice of the Rain" by Walt Whitman, the father's helplessness is subtly conveyed through the imagery and emotions evoked by the rain. While the poem does not explicitly mention a father figure, the sense of helplessness can be inferred from the broader themes of vulnerability and powerlessness in the face of natural forces. Here's how the father's helplessness may be brought out in the poem:

1. Nature's Dominance: The rain is depicted as a powerful and omnipresent force that dominates the landscape, with its "whispering drops" and "pattering, soothing" sounds. This portrayal of nature's dominance over human endeavors can evoke a sense of helplessness in the face of forces beyond one's control.

2. Sense of Vulnerability: The rain's ability to permeate and penetrate every corner of the earth, from "the roofs" to "the walls" and "the windows," conveys a sense of vulnerability and exposure to the elements. This vulnerability may resonate with the father's feelings of helplessness as he grapples with circumstances beyond his control.

3. Symbolism of Renewal: While the rain symbolizes renewal and regeneration, it can also evoke feelings of uncertainty and instability. The father may feel helpless in the face of unpredictable weather patterns and the uncertainty of nature's cycles, unable to protect his family or provide for their needs in the face of adversity.

4. Emotional Resonance: The poem's evocative language and sensory imagery can elicit a range of emotions, including feelings of powerlessness, resignation, and acceptance. The father may experience a sense of helplessness as he confronts the challenges and uncertainties of life, unable to shield his loved ones from the hardships they face.

Overall, the father's helplessness in "The Voice of the Rain" is subtly conveyed through the poem's portrayal of nature's dominance, human vulnerability, and emotional resonance. While the poem may not explicitly focus on the father's experiences, its themes and imagery evoke a sense of universal human struggle and resilience in the face of adversity.