Saurabh Prakash

The principles of management are fundamental guidelines for the decision-making and management processes within organizations. These principles help managers ensure effective and efficient operations. Here are some of the core principles:

1. Division of Work

• Specialization: By dividing work into smaller tasks, employees can specialize, increasing efficiency and expertise.

2. Authority and Responsibility

• Authority: Managers must have the authority to give orders, while also ensuring responsibility for their actions.
• Responsibility: A balance between authority and responsibility ensures accountability.

3. Discipline

• Rules and Agreements: Adherence to organizational rules, policies, and agreements is crucial for smooth operations.

4. Unity of Command

• Single Supervisor: Each employee should report to only one supervisor to avoid confusion and conflicting instructions.

5. Unity of Direction

• Common Goal: All organizational activities should be directed towards the same objectives under one plan and one manager.